Cochrane Clan Collection

Cochrane Clan Collection

Read more about Cochrane History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

I. Introduction

Clan Cochrane is a prominent Lowland clan with origins in Renfrewshire, Scotland. Known for their motto, "Virtute et Labore" ("By valour and exertion"), and their crest featuring a horse passant argent, the Cochranes have a storied history that reflects their bravery, resilience, and contributions to Scotland's cultural and historical landscape.

II. Origins of Clan Cochrane

The name Cochrane is believed to be of territorial origin, derived from the lands of Cochrane near Paisley in Renfrewshire. The name itself may come from Gaelic words meaning "the roar of the battle" or "battle cry," reflecting the clan's martial heritage. Another tradition suggests the name originated from a leader praising an ancestor as a "brave fellow," pronounced as coch ran in Gaelic.

The first recorded mention of the name dates back to 1262, when Waldeve de Coueran witnessed a charter. Other early bearers include William de Coughran, who signed the Ragman Roll in 1296, and Robert de Cochrane, who lived around 1360.

III. Historical Evolution of Clan Cochrane

A. Early Prominence in Renfrewshire

The Cochranes established themselves as a family of influence in Renfrewshire, holding lands and serving as loyal subjects to the Scottish crown. Their association with Paisley Abbey and Glasgow Cathedral highlights their contributions to the region's religious and cultural development.

B. Military and Political Contributions

Throughout the centuries, members of Clan Cochrane played significant roles in Scotland's military and political history. Robert Cochrane, an architect and favorite of King James III, constructed parts of Auchindoun Castle. The clan's involvement in key historical events underscores their loyalty and valor.

C. The Earls of Dundonald

In 1669, Sir William Cochrane was elevated to the peerage as the 1st Earl of Dundonald. The title remains associated with the clan, with the current chief being The Rt. Hon. Iain Cochrane, 15th Earl of Dundonald.

IV. Clan Cochrane Crest and Motto

A. Crest Symbolism

The crest of Clan Cochrane features a horse passant argent, symbolizing strength, nobility, and readiness for action. This imagery reflects the clan's enduring values and aspirations.

B. Motto

The clan's motto, "Virtute et Labore" ("By valour and exertion"), encapsulates their dedication to courage and hard work, principles that have guided the Cochranes throughout their history.

V. Clan Cochrane Tartan

The Cochrane tartan is a striking design that reflects the clan's identity and heritage. Worn with pride by members and descendants, the tartan serves as a unifying symbol of the clan's legacy.

VI. Prominent Figures of Clan Cochrane

A. Robert Cochrane

Robert Cochrane, a 15th-century architect and favorite of King James III, is a notable figure in the clan's history. His contributions to Scottish architecture and his influence at court highlight the clan's prominence during this period.

B. Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald

Thomas Cochrane, a naval hero and the 10th Earl of Dundonald, is another celebrated member of the clan. His daring exploits during the Napoleonic Wars earned him a lasting legacy as one of Scotland's greatest naval commanders.

VII. Conclusion

The Cochrane Clan's history is a testament to their valor, resilience, and contributions to Scotland's heritage. From their origins in Renfrewshire to their roles in military, political, and cultural spheres, the Cochranes have left an indelible mark on Scotland's past. Their legacy continues to inspire pride among descendants and admirers of Scottish history.