Colville Clan Collection

Colville Clan Collection

Read more about Colville History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

I. Introduction

Among Scotland's noble families, the Colville Clan stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Norman influence in Scottish history. With roots tracing back to the small Norman town of Colville-sur-Mer, the Colvilles brought their heritage to Scotland in the 12th century, leaving an indelible mark on the nation's cultural and political landscape.

A. Origins of Clan Colville

The name Colville is derived from the Norman town of Colville-sur-Mer, reflecting the clan's origins in Normandy. The first Colville to appear in Scotland was Philip de Colville, who witnessed a charter to Dunfermline Monastery during the reign of Malcolm IV. By the late 12th century, Philip had been granted baronies in Roxburghshire and Ayrshire, establishing the Colville presence in Scotland.

II. Historical Evolution of Clan Colville

A. Early Contributions

Philip de Colville played a significant role in Scottish history, serving as a hostage for the release of William the Lion in 1174. His son, William de Colville, acquired the barony of Kinnaird in Stirlingshire, which became the clan's historic seat.

B. Feuds and Fortunes

The Colvilles experienced both triumphs and challenges throughout their history. In the 15th century, the clan faced a devastating feud with the powerful Clan Douglas, resulting in the loss of Kinnaird Castle. Despite these setbacks, the Colvilles rebuilt their fortunes, demonstrating resilience and adaptability.

C. Titles and Honors

In 1604, Sir James Colville of Easter Wemyss was granted the title "Lord Colville of Culross," a distinction that remains associated with the clan to this day. The Colvilles also played prominent roles in military and political affairs, with members serving as stewards to Scottish royalty and commanders in key battles.

III. Clan Colville Crest and Motto

A. Crest Symbolism

The Colville crest features a hind’s head couped at the neck, symbolizing grace, vigilance, and connection to nature.

B. Clan Motto

The Colville motto, "Oblier ne puis" ("I cannot forget"), reflects the clan's enduring commitment to their heritage and values.

IV. The Colville Tartan

The Colville tartan is a modern creation, designed to celebrate the clan's identity and heritage. Featuring a blend of green, blue, and red, the tartan symbolizes the natural beauty of the Scottish Lowlands and the clan's Norman roots.

V. Prominent Figures of Clan Colville

A. Sir James Colville of Easter Wemyss

A distinguished figure in the clan's history, Sir James Colville served as a military leader and diplomat, earning the title "Lord Colville of Culross" in recognition of his contributions.

B. Sir Charles Colville

Sir Charles Colville, a prominent military commander, played a key role in the Napoleonic Wars, including the Battle of Waterloo. His leadership and valor exemplify the Colville tradition of service and excellence.

VI. Conclusion

From their Norman origins to their contributions in Scottish history, the Colville Clan embodies a legacy of resilience, honor, and adaptability. Their enduring spirit continues to inspire pride among descendants and admirers, ensuring that the Colville name remains a vibrant part of Scotland's noble heritage.